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A
Wider World
Besides
what the faculty presented in the classroom, they and
their students were part of a wider world that could
not be ignored. Although it is impossible to know exactly
how various segments of the Saint Josephs community
saw the world beyond the campus, it seems evident that
student publications gave voice to what might be called
a community view, at a time when students writing for
these publications had to submit their work for review
by Jesuit faculty moderators. During the 1930s and early
1940s campus publications were full of articles about
the Great Depression, the rise of Fascism, the continuing
threats of communism, and the beginnings of World War
II. The war in particular would have a devastating impact
on enrollment after the United States entered the conflict
and emptied an all-male Saint Josephs College
of nearly all its students.
At least
twice during the 1930s, The Hawk advocated close institutional
supervision of the student press at Saint Josephs.
In 1932 The Hawk declared, "No sensible authority permits
absolute freedom of speech in his subjects
The
conclusion to be drawn from this experience is that
college [news]papers should be supervised
by the
faculty."1 Four years
later the editors proclaimed a similar message: "Certainly
the school has a right to protect itself by supervising
the publication of a newspaper that carries its name."2
In December 1941, when the provincial office in Baltimore
objected to "certain matter printed in The Hawk," namely
a regular contribution called "Listening In," the college
administration banned further publication of the column....
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